Joaquim Alves Gaspar
CC BY-SA
Setubal's Monastery of Jesus was built in the 1490s as a convent for Poor Clare nuns, a Franciscan order. The building represents some important moments in Portuguese architecture being one of the earliest examples of the Manueline School of Architecture.
The outside of the Arrabida Stone church has no spire and features a rectangular nave leading to the polygonal apse at one end and a bell tower at the other. Inside of the church the nave is unusually narrow and features attractive twisted columns carved from pale pink Arrabida stone. The interior is also decorated with traditional 17th century azulejos patterned tiles. The main altar and pulpit date from the 18th century. The overall effect is minimalist and aesthetically pleasing. This is a good place to come for quiet contemplation, especially out of the main tourist season.
There is a 16th century church with a small art museum attached. The original building was significantly damaged by Portugal’s devastating earthquake in 1755
The former convent building alongside the church is home to the Museu de Jesus, a small art museum with some 15th and 16th century paintings of the Flemish and Portuguese Schools, most notably 14 paintings depicting scenes from the life of Christ which have been attributed to the School of Jorge Afonso. Also on display here is Jorge Afonso’s 16th century altarpiece, removed from the church in the 18th century and a number of old documents, coins and other archaeological artefacts.